Whom Have I in Heaven but You?
by Edward Griffin
"Whom have I in Heaven but You? There is none upon earth that I desire besides You!" Psalm 73:25
This Psalm was composed by Asaph, one of the three chief singers whom David had appointed in the house of God. The good man had experienced a severe trial from the infirmities of his own heart; which trial, together with the manner in which he was relieved, is described in this beautiful Psalm. "For I envied the arrogant when I saw the prosperity of the wicked," and had indulged in unworthy complaints against divine providence. "This is what the wicked are like - always carefree, they increase in wealth. They have no struggles; their bodies are healthy and strong. They are free from the burdens common to man; they are not plagued by human ills. From their callous hearts comes iniquity; the evil conceits of their minds know no limits! Surely in vain have I kept my heart pure; in vain have I washed my hands in innocence!"
This temper of uneasiness and distrust arose so high, that in a retrospect upon it he acknowledges, "But as for me, my feet had almost slipped; I had nearly lost my foothold! I was as a beast before You!" The manner in which he obtained relief from this agitation, was by repairing to the sanctuary of God, where the light of divine revelation shone. Here he discovered, as through a window which opened into eternity, the awful end to which the wicked with all their prosperity were hastening. Here also he learned the final rewards of the righteous, and saw the mysterious inequalities of divine providence cleared up. The glory of God's faithfulness and truth so opened on his soul, and the comparative emptiness of all earthly things, that with more than recovered spirits he exclaimed, "You shall guide me with your counsel - and afterward receive me to glory! Whom have I in heaven but You? There is none upon earth that I desire besides You!"
My object will be, in the first place, to explain more fully how we are taught to feel by this example of Asaph, how such a temper will operate and what effects it will produce; and in the second place, to suggest some reasons which urge to such a temper.
I. I am to explain more fully how we are taught to feel by this example of Asaph, how such a temper will operate and what effects it will produce.
The Psalmist in these words expressed supreme delight in God as his all sufficient and only portion. "Whom have I in Heaven but You?" The only heaven I wish above - is but to see your face. Let others form confused ideas of the upper world, and desire it as a place where something is to be enjoyed, they know not what - but I know what a heaven I desire. Could I ascend to the highest heavens and find the presence of my God withdrawn, it would be no heaven for me. The only reason I pant to ascend above the sun and all these ruinable worlds, is that I may bask in the sunshine of his smiles, and forever behold the source of light without one envious cloud between. Let me but sit at his feet and gaze upon his lovely face, and cry, with unutterable wonder and gratitude, "My Lord and my God!" and I ask no more! Let me but take some humble station in his glorious kingdom, where I may sit and read his name, where I may view his infinite happiness and glory and see his beloved kingdom blessed - and my soul will be filled!
"And there is none upon earth that I desire besides You!" How is this? Was it then a matter of indifference to Asaph whether his friends lived or died - whether he enjoyed the comforts of life or perished with hunger? This was not literally and precisely his meaning. But what he intended may, I conclude, be summed up in the following ideas.
First, that there was nothing among all the charms of earth which could prevent him from wishing to depart and be with the Lord.
Secondly, while continuing on earth, he desired nothing besides God in a comparative sense. His soul was at that moment so filled with the supreme excellence and glory of Jehovah, that all earthly things were put out of view.
Thirdly, he desired nothing besides God - in that he coveted nothing which he considered distinct from the emanations of God. Did he desire food and clothing and friends? He desired them chiefly as divine goodness expressed, as God existing in his outward bounty.
Such a temper of supreme delight in God will operate in unreserved and universal submission to divine providence. While God is more beloved than all other objects, the withholding or removal of everything besides him will not awaken a spirit of discontent and rebellion.
While the Christian has such supreme delight in God - he will not be inordinately leaning on friends or wealth or any worldly object for enjoyment. No high expectations will be formed, except those which center in the supreme good. Lightly valuing the things of time and sense - he will scorn the restless pursuits and unsatisfied desires of the covetous; and holding the commands of God in supreme veneration, he will practice deeds of liberal charity.
Sensible that prosperity gives, and adversity takes away - only those things which are least desirable, neither by prosperity nor adversity will he be greatly moved. Ever assured that God, the supreme good, is safe, he will dismiss all anxieties respecting future changes, and come what will, he will "rejoice evermore." Calmly resigning the management of all affairs into hands dearer than his own, he passes his days in unruffled serenity, and knows not the distrusts of jealousy nor the uneasiness of unbelief. Having a greater regard for the divine will than for any earthly comfort which that will can bestow - he has learned "both how to abound and to suffer need," and "in whatever state" he is, "therewith to be content."
The result of this supreme love to God - will be faith, trust, self-denial, obedience, and an unreserved consecration of all that we are and have to Him, to be disposed of according to His pleasure, and to be employed in His service, how and when and where He is pleased to appoint.
II. I am to suggest some reasons which urge to such a temper.
The infinitely wise and benevolent God is worthy to be the object of our supreme delight. There is more in him to be desired and to be rejoiced in - than in all created beings and things. The whole creation has drawn all its glories from him. And can it be supposed that he has imparted more beauty and excellence than he possesses? When our eyes rove abroad over the charming scenes of nature, and traverse the wonders which shine in the heavenly orbs, we may well exclaim with the sublime Milton, "How wondrous fair! Yourself how wondrous then!"
In God there is everything which can satisfy and transport the immortal mind. What is the world--and its pomp, its splendors, and it gaieties--to the one who loves God supremely? What are the treasures of India and all the glories of Greece and Rome, compared with the fruition of that God whose smiles fill heaven and earth with gladness? Possessed of Him--the imprisoned beggar, with all his griefs, is rich and happy! Devoid of Him, kings and emperors are poor and wretched! Let every earthly comfort depart, yet while we can enjoy the immortal source of blessedness, we are blessed still, we are blessed indeed!
While walking out with Isaac to meditate at the evening tide; while beholding that glory which Moses saw on Horeb and on Pisgah; while worshiping him whose faithfulness and truth were seen by Abraham on Moriah, and whose glories appeared to John in Patmos; while overcome with the magnificent majesty which rushed on the view of Habakkuk; while melting away in the sweet ecstasies of David in sight of the mercy and faithfulness of his heavenly Father; while triumphing in him who was announced by the songs of Bethlehem and by the joys of Simeon's bursting heart; while from our streaming eyes we pour forth gratitude to the Sufferer of Gethsemane and Golgotha; and ascend to heaven with Him who ascended from Olivet--O how poor and worthless do all earthly things appear!
The claims of God to our supreme affection are further supported by his exceeding great and unnumbered mercies. He is the God of all our revivals, of all our deliverances, and of all our comforts; the God of our fathers and the God of our children. Innumerable mercies, distinguishing us from most of our fellow men, mercies affecting to angels; have filled our lives. He supported us in our infancy, he led us through all the windings of our youth; his watchful eye has continually been upon us in riper years. Through all our days he has nourished and brought us up as His children. He has been with us in six yes and in seven troubles, and brought relief to our distresses when every other helper failed. From countless dangers has he delivered us. He sent his Son from his bosom to bear our sins in his own body on the tree. From what an abyss of pollution and wretchedness have some of us been raised - by his pardoning love. He has bestowed upon us the invaluable gifts of his word and ordinances. By his unspeakable grace we have enjoyed the sight of his word revived; sinners plucked as brands from the burning, and brought to unite their young hosannas with the praises and joys of their fathers.
Where shall we end the enumeration? More numerous are his mercies than the stars which look out of heaven!