Sanctification - Page 1 of 4
A PRECIOUS TRUTH TOO LITTLE APPRECIATED
By Cornelius R. Stam
It is regrettable that so many Bible commentaries take so shallow a view of the subject of sanctification.
Most Bible students know that in the Authorized Version of both the Old and New Testament Scriptures the words "holiness" and "sanctification," with scarcely any exceptions have the same meaning. In the Old Testament both words come from the single Hebrew root qodesh, while in the New both come from the single Greek root hagiazo.
According to most commentaries qodesh and its Greek equivalent hagiazo, simply mean "to set apart" or "to separate." Now it is true that this is the organic meaning in both cases, but very often the organic meaning of a word falls far short of expressing its true significance in actual usage. Such is the case with the Hebrew and Greek words for sanctification. Organically they mean a separating or setting apart, but as used in the Scriptures they mean much more than this.
CONSECRATIONIn Bible usage, both in Old and New Testaments to make holy, or to sanctify, means "to set apart as sacred," "to consecrate," "to dedicate." The following passages are but a few that bear out this fact:
Gen. 2:3: "And God blessed the seventh day and sanctified it."
Ex. 3:5: "Put off thy shoes from off thy feet, for the place whereon thou standest is holy ground."
Matt. 6:9: "Hallowed be Thy name."
II Cor. 11:2: "...I have espoused you to one husband, that I may present you as a chaste virgin to Christ."In the above passages the Hebrew and Greek words in question are variously rendered "sanctified," "holy," "hallowed" and "espoused," but in each case the meaning is, "set apart as sacred," "consecrated," "dedicated." Thus Jerusalem is called "the holy city" (Matt. 4:5) and the sanctuary of the tabernacle, "the holiest of all" (Heb. 9:3,8 ); the Bible is called "the holy Scriptures" (Rom. 1:2).
THE BELIEVER'S SANCTIFICATIONHow it would touch the hearts of many believers if they realized that both in our salvation and in our walk it has been God's purpose, not merely to set us apart from the world, but to set us apart as sacred to Himself! Sanctification speaks of God's love to us more than of ours to Him. This truth, to many, would cast an entirely new light on the doctrine of sanctification.
Sanctification is not a negative matter, but a positive one. God wants us for Himself. He considers us His hallowed possession much as a bridegroom considers his bride his very own, sacred to himself. This shows how precious the believer is to the heart of God and makes our separation from the world and sin the natural result of our consecration to Him. "Ye turned to God from idols," says the apostle, not "from idols to God" (See I Thes. 1:9). True Scriptural sanctification, or holiness, then, does not consist in "dos" and "don'ts," nor is it to be confused with sinless perfection. It is rather a consecration to God which results in a closer walk with Him.
POSITIONAL SANCTIFICATIONIn a very real sense every true believer has already been sanctified, or consecrated, to God. Some view sanctification as a second work of grace, after salvation. Actually it is the very first work of grace. Sanctification begins with God as He chooses us and sets us apart for Himself through the work of the Holy Spirit, who convicts us of sin and leads us to faith in Christ. Thus we read:
"...God hath from the beginning chosen you to salvation, through sanctification of the Spirit and belief of the truth" (II Thes. 2:13).
"Elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father, through sanctification of the Spirit, unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ" (I Pet. 1:2)._______________________________________