THE POWER OF THE HOLY SPIRIT
SHOULD I SPEAK IN TONGUES
Comment 1 Corinthians 14:36
Vs. 36. Paul rebukes in a very sharp manner the boastful attitude of the Corinthians. He seems to intimate that the Corinthians knew God’s will concerning the matters in which he had corrected them, but they were not willing to change. Perhaps the answer is in the authority of the word — the word of God was sent to correct — not to be corrected. The Corinthians were to allow the word to change them, they wished to change it. It is indeed a serious rebuke — the saints in this city acted as if they were the source of authority and the peculiar object of God’s concern — neither was true. God is the authority — expressed in His Word — for all time and all people.
1. The concluding statements, 14:37-40.
a. The authentication of the instructions, 14:37,38.
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Text 1 Corinthians 14:37,38If any man thinketh himself to be a prophet or spiritual, let him take knowledge of the things which I write unto you, that they are the commandment of the Lord. But if any man is ignorant, let him be ignorant.
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Thought Questions 1 Corinthians 14:37,38
175. This is the conclusion of three chapters of close discussion. Please give it careful consideration. Here is a criteria for judging the true prophet or gifted man — what is it?
176: To what “things” did Paul refer?
177. Were there some pretended prophets in the Corinthian church? What was to be done about them?
178. Of what were certain men ignorant? How decide when one was ignorant?
179. Is Paul ignoring the need for instruction among some? Explain.
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Paraphrase 1 Corinthians 14:37,38
37. If any one be really a prophet, or a discerner of spirits, I appeal to him, and require him to acknowledge the things I now write, and all the other things in this Epistle, that they are the commandments of the Lord Christ, given me by inspiration.
38. And if any one, after that, is ignorant that my precepts are the commandments of the Lord, let him be ignorant. His ignorance being willful, I will trouble myself no farther with him.
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Comment 1 Corinthians 14:37,38
Vs. 37. Let us hear the conclusion of the whole matter of the use and abuse of Spiritual gifts — i.e., as found in chapters 12-14 of this letter: the claim to be inspired of God or to speak the word of God can be tested by its agreement or disagreement with what Paul has written. Paul has no question or hesitancy about his divine authority — he is not asking them to test his word, but to receive and follow it as indeed it is the Word of God.
Vs. 38. If there is anyone who will not acknowledge the words of the apostle as the word of God it is proof positive that he does not have the Spiritual gifts he claims. Lenski’s translation of this verse is good: “But if anyone does not acknowledge, he himself is not acknowledged.” i.e., if anyone will not acknowledge the divine authority of Paul’s message, he is not acknowledged by God.
b. The concluding admonitions on the subject, 14:39,40.
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