The Caterpillar campaign was started by the Palestinian Authority, which is signatory to the Arab League boycott of Israel. If some people, therefore, think that the divest-from-Israel campaign is not related to the Arab boycott of Israel, they only have to look at the Caterpillar boycott effort to realize it is.
Caterpillar has rejected calls to boycott Israel because they realized, among other things, that refusing to sell products to Israel based on information supplied in support of the Arab boycott of Israel would be a direct violation of US Import Export regulations. As such, Caterpillar, just like other businesses and municipalities such as the city of Somerville, Massachusetts, has rejected efforts to engage in the divest-from-Israel campaign. The divest-from-Israel campaign is illegal, and Divestment Watch has outlined the illegalities in complaints to the US Office of Antiboycott Compliance of the US Department of Commerce.
Some background on this action:
Background: US Anti-Boycott Law and the Divest-from-Israel campaign
The Arab boycott of Jewish interests started as early as 1921 - 27 years before the establishment of the state of Israel in 1948. The boycott is still in effect today under the auspices of the Arab League and its Central Boycott Office in Damascus, Syria, and includes not only products produced in Israel, but also companies that do business in or with Israel. The boycott even goes as far as blacklisting ships that have docked in Israeli ports, regardless of the cargo's point of origin or ultimate destination.
In response to the Arab boycott of Israel, Congress passed a law creating the Office of Antiboycott Compliance within the Department of Commerce in 1977. The law prohibits U.S. persons from taking certain actions in support of an unsanctioned foreign boycott against a country that is friendly to the United States. Because Israel is an ally of the United States, and our government does not sanction the Arab boycott of Israel, the law prohibits actions that further or support the Arab League boycott of Israel.
Since the year 2000, a divest-from-Israel campaign has been gaining momentum on college campuses across the United States. Boycott Watch (
www.boycottwatch.org), an organization that examines boycotts and reports both sides of the story so consumers can decide for themselves what the truth is and also the parent organization of Divestment Watch, researched the anti-boycott laws and concluded that the law does indeed apply to the divest-from-Israel campaign and has challenged the campaign on its merit.
In November 2003, Boycott Watch sent a letter to the Office of Antiboycott Compliance, furnishing evidence that the divest-from-Israel campaign is a direct function of the Palestinian Authority, which is a member of the Arab League and a signatory to the Arab boycott of Israel. Later, Boycott Watch furnished additional information to the Office of Antiboycott Compliance, about the Palestinian Authority's effort to establish an economic blockade of Israel in Malaysia. This would effectively expand the scope of the boycott and the Palestinian Authority's economic warfare against Israel.
Boycott Watch reports on consumer boycotts and violations of US law pertaining to boycotts, including illegal union and foreign boycotts. As a result of the demand for information with its leading role in the legal challenge to the divest-from-Israel campaign, Boycott Watch created Divestment Watch to concentrate on the divestment issue. Boycott Watch is now advising all colleges and universities that divest-from-Israel campaigns on their campuses may be in violation of the U.S. antiboycott law.
Divestment is a form of boycott - It is the boycott of investment dollars. Divestment Watch is actively reporting on the illegal divestment/boycott campaign including campus programs that promote the illegal activity, lobbying for governmental participation in the illegal boycott, as well as business participation.
By understanding case histories and the applicable laws, individuals become empowered to warn potential participants of the illegal nature of the boycott as well as the tools to prevent such activity.
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In addition to being illegal, Christians should know better than to go up against Israel. God's hand is indeed on these peoples and His promise in regards to those that go against Israel will happen.